Donald Trump has caused a stir with comments suggesting the US should take back control of the Panama Canal, citing high fees and China’s growing influence. Panama has hit back, firmly defending its sovereignty over the vital waterway.
(TIR-FAX) – U.S President-elect Donald Trump has recently reignited discussions about the Panama Canal, suggesting that the United States should reclaim control over the vital waterway. He criticized Panama for imposing high fees on American shippers and expressed concerns over potential Chinese influence in the region. Trump’s statements have drawn sharp responses from Panamanian officials, who assert their nation’s sovereignty over the canal.
Trump’s statements
In a recent address, Trump described the decision to transfer control of the Panama Canal to Panama as “foolish.” He argued that the canal is “falling into the wrong hands,” referring to China’s involvement through the Hong Kong-based company Hutchison Whampoa, which manages the canal’s entry ports. Trump also criticized the increased fees imposed on American shippers, labeling them as “exorbitant.”
Panama’s response
Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino firmly rejected Trump’s remarks, emphasizing that the canal is an “inalienable patrimony” of Panama. He stated that the canal’s management is transparent and that the fees are set based on operational costs and market conditions. Mulino asserted that Panama’s sovereignty over the canal is non-negotiable.
Historical context
The Panama Canal, an 82-kilometer artificial waterway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, was constructed by the United States in the early 20th century. In 1999, control of the canal was transferred to Panama under the Torrijos–Carter Treaties, ending nearly a century of U.S. administration. These treaties stipulated that Panama would assume full control of canal operations and defense.
