Prime Minister Edi Rama of Albania has urged global leaders to take meaningful action on climate change at COP29, emphasizing the importance of moving beyond words and focusing on tangible steps to combat the climate crisis.
In his speech at the United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, Rama stressed that while global discussions on climate change often feature well-meaning speeches, they ultimately fail to produce lasting change.
The need for action, not words
“Too often, our speeches are filled with good intentions to fight climate change, but they don’t change anything,” said Rama. “Life continues with old habits, and carbon emissions have only increased since the last COP meeting. We need to act now.”
He pointed to the rise in emissions over the past year, despite ambitious promises made at earlier climate summits. “Instead of reducing emissions, we are seeing more of the same, with no real political will to push for change,” he added.
Albania’s commitment to renewable energy
Rama also highlighted Albania’s achievements in renewable energy, noting that the country now generates 100% of its electricity from renewable sources. However, he warned that the progress made by smaller countries like Albania may be overshadowed if the world’s biggest polluters fail to make substantial changes.
“We are proud that Albania produces all its energy from renewable sources, but what does this mean for the future of the world if the biggest polluters continue with business as usual?” he asked.
The challenge ahead: Global cooperation
The prime minister emphasized that real progress on climate change will only happen if countries come together and commit to coordinated, impactful actions. He expressed frustration that some major and minor actors have even boycotted the annual climate event.
“We need political will to go beyond words and unite for meaningful action,” said Rama. “It’s clear that climate change won’t be solved without serious cooperation among all nations.”
Albania’s journey from isolation to cooperation
Rama reflected on Albania’s journey from a period of isolation to becoming part of the European Union, noting the progress made toward ensuring freedom and opportunity for citizens. Yet, he cautioned that recent global trends, including rising nationalism, have left little room for optimism regarding international cooperation.
“For too long, Albania lived under the curse of a cruel history that left us isolated and without rights. Today, we are blessed to be part of the EU, but what is happening in Europe and the world doesn’t leave much room for optimism. Despite that, optimism remains our only means of survival,” said Rama.